Linda Edition Mapper

Listen & compare

▶ Import · Bamboula (Danse des Nègres), Op. 2

← All port routes

Mississippi Delta & Caribbean Port Network

New Orleans Port & Caribbean Rhythms ➔ Modern Jazz Standards

Louis Armstrong· Artist timelineJazz· Genre page

Scroll down to follow the path from import to output

  1. ① Import

    1848New Orleans Port / Congo Square

    Bamboula (Danse des Nègres), Op. 2

    Louis Moreau Gottschalk ← Traditional Afro-Caribbean & Congo Square rhythms

    Importing Afro-Caribbean syncopation and Congo Square rhythmic heritage into classical piano forms at the mouth of the Mississippi River.

    Song page
  2. ② Crucible

    1915Storyville red-light district & Street Parades

    Original Jelly Roll Blues

    Jelly Roll Morton

    Hard-forged in the all-night brothels and clubs of Storyville, blending raw Delta blues with the rhythmic 'Spanish Tinge'.

    Song page
  3. ③ Output

    1928Chicago Studios ➔ Worldwide Standard

    West End Blues

    Louis Armstrong & His Hot Five ← King Oliver / Clarence Williams (1928)

    Elevating New Orleans polyphony into an irreversible worldwide standard centered on virtuoso solo improvisation.

Import → Crucible → Output

What to listen for

Afro-Caribbean polyrhythms and French salon/brass traditions imported into the port of New Orleans were forged in Storyville dance halls and street brass parades, ultimately establishing modern jazz as an irreversible global standard.

  • Import

    Listen to the early collision of Afro-Caribbean syncopation (tresillo/habanera) with French classical piano traditions via Congo Square.

  • Crucible

    Listen to the physical fusion of the 'Spanish Tinge' and barrelhouse blues in the grueling red-light district of Storyville.

  • Output

    Listen to how Louis Armstrong's soaring trumpet solos transformed collective improvisation into the modern standard of solo-driven jazz.