▶ Jimmie Rodgers

Blue Yodel No. 1 (T for Texas)

Jimmie Rodgers (1927) → Johnny Cash & Merle Haggard (1970)

1927 — when the Bristol Sessions carried Southern vernacular music into commercial recording

The "father of country music" Jimmie Rodgers grafted his signature high lonesome yodel onto the twelve-bar blues he learned working on the railroads. Produced by Ralph Peer, who named it the "Blue Yodel," the record fused white hillbilly song with Black blues — and became country's first major commercial hit.

Now playing

A duet Johnny Cash and Merle Haggard performed on The Johnny Cash Show. Two giants of the next generation carried Rodgers' blues idiom onto national television, passing the lineage of the "father of country music" to a new era.

A twelve-bar blues skeleton fused with a yodeling chorus — country music's first commercial hit.

From original to redefined

What to listen for

A twelve-bar blues skeleton fused with a yodeling chorus — country music's first commercial hit.

  • Blues skeleton

    Keeps the twelve-bar blues progression learned on the railroad

  • Yodel fusion

    Adds a Swiss-heritage falsetto yodel to the chorus

  • Hybrid codified

    White working-class song and Black blues idiom share one record

  • Country is born

    The first commercial singularity of the "father of country music"

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